Skip to content

Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited (BPCL)

Large Cap

Energy stocks · Large cap · NSE

Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited (BPCL) is an Indian state-owned oil marketing company engaged in refining, marketing, and infrastructure. It is committed to India's energy security, ensuring uninterrupted fuel availability, and expanding into petrochemicals, renewables, and upstream exploration & production.

₹294.3
+0.80 · +0.27%
Market cap ₹1,25,732 Cr
Data qualityFresh enough for analysisQuote updated 19 Oct, 03:31 pm IST
Details
Quote19 Oct, 03:31 pm IST
Base fundamentals14 Oct 2026 · screener
Latest result22 Jul, 08:08 pm IST
Score20 Oct, 04:30 am IST · v4.3-runtime-valuation
Tags15 Aug 2026
Coverage14/14 · 100%
Valuation2026-07-20 · Rf 6.8% · Energy P/E 11.4 (n=18)
Technical timing lens

Trend score and candlestick chart

29Bearish

full bear SMA stack · SMA20 -4.3% / mo · MACD + · sector -3.5pp vs Nifty 500 (3M)

Stock trend: 27
Sector RS: 31
Sector 3M: -9.1% vs Nifty 500 -5.6%
Energy FPI tailwindNot confirmed

Latest mapped FPI equity flow was not positive. View sector evidence

Technical chart

BPCLD candles · FIT view-4.5%
Latest close ₹294.30 on 2026-10-19
Bar
+0.8%
RSI
44
MACD hist
0.13
52W pos
22%
Visible chart range
Candle interval
2026-10-19O ₹292.00H ₹298.00L ₹292.00C ₹294.30Vol 24.3L sh
₹273.93₹288.60₹303.27₹317.95₹332.62₹294.302026-032026-06VolRSIMACD2026-042026-062026-082026-092026-11
Up bar
Down bar
EMA 20
EMA 50
Volume + 20D avg
Result date
RSI(14)
MACD / signal
Market context

Relative performance and chart statistics

Adjusted completed-session prices, rebased to 100

BPCLNifty EnergyNifty 500
-12%-6%-0%+5%20 Jul1 Sept19 Oct19 Oct 2026BPCL -7.3%Nifty Energy -9.3%Nifty 500 -5.6%
BPCL
-7.3%
Nifty 500
-5.6%
Nifty Energy
-9.3%
Vs Nifty 500
-1.8 pp
Chart stats
19 Oct 2026
From 52W high
-24.9%
₹391.7
52W range position
22%
₹266.6 - ₹391.7
ATR (14)
2.4%
₹7.1
Volume vs 20D
0.50x
Latest completed session
Avg traded value
₹136 Cr
20-session average
20D price channel
₹283 - ₹318.2
21.9% annualized volatility
Research snapshot

What the evidence says now

Strong fundamentals, management evidence is still limited to a financial-only Trust Lite signal, but price trend argues for patience. Suitable for staggered entry or watchlist confirmation rather than aggressive buying.

Strong U-Score but weak trend: timing is not confirming the thesis.

Suggested next step
Add to watchlist
Fundamental setup is interesting, but technical confirmation is weak.
U-Score
Legacy · DEEP VALUE
88

Fundamental lens: valuation, quality, growth, balance sheet, and cash flow.

Latest result
Bad
2

Revenue +34.4% · PAT -127.4% YoY

Technical
Bearish
29

Price trend and sector-relative-strength timing.

Valuation
Legacy model
+56.4%

Legacy margin-of-safety estimate; the revised evidence label remains in shadow validation.

Trust
Limited evidence
81

Financial-only signal; management claim evidence is not sufficient yet.

Financials

Fundamentals, quarterly history, margins, returns and balance-sheet evidence

Latest result

Quarter ended 30 Jun 2026

Bad · 2/100

PAT -127% YoY · margin compression · Rev +34% YoY · +27% QoQ

Filed 22 Jul 2026
Open results browser →
MetricThis quarterYoYQoQ
Revenue₹1,51,277 Cr+34.4%+27.4%
EBITDA₹-4,055 Cr-141.9%-142.1%
Operating margin-2.7%-1170 bps-1070 bps
PAT₹-1,873 Cr-127.4%-133.3%
PAT margin-1.2%-732 bps-598 bps

NDF means not disclosed in the current structured filing feed. It is intentionally not treated as zero.

Fundamentals

Valuation

P/E
8.10
P/B
1.25
EV/EBITDA
5.14
Market Cap
125732.00Cr

Profitability

ROE
28.80%
ROCE
25.60%
ROA
6.89%
Dividend Y
6.07%

Growth (CAGR)

Revenue 5Y
15.00%
EPS 5Y
16.00%
Revenue 3Y
-1.00%
EPS 3Y
40.00%

Balance Sheet

Debt/Equity
0.54
Interest Coverage
9.57×
Altman Z
3.54
Book Value
231.00

Cash Flow

FCF Yield
19.65%
FCF Positive Y
9/5
OCF
50769.00 Cr
EPS TTM
39.48

Shareholding

Promoter Hold
52.98%
Promoter Pledge
0.00%
Momentum 52W
18%

Financial History

Updated 20/10/2026

Revenue

₹ Cr
Latest: 455.2k+3.4% vs prev
0473kMar 2017: 201.3kMar 2018: 235.9kMar 2019: 298.2kMar 2020: 284.6kMar 2021: 230.2kMar 2022: 346.8kMar 2023: 473.2kMar 2024: 448.1kMar 2025: 440.3kMar 2026: 455.2kFY17FY18FY19FY20FY21FY22FY23FY24FY25FY26

Net Profit

₹ Cr
Latest: 25.8k+93.8% vs prev
027kMar 2017: 9,507Mar 2018: 9,792Mar 2019: 8,528Mar 2020: 3,666Mar 2021: 17.3kMar 2022: 11.7kMar 2023: 2,131Mar 2024: 26.9kMar 2025: 13.3kMar 2026: 25.8kFY17FY18FY19FY20FY21FY22FY23FY24FY25FY26

Return on Equity

%
Latest: 26.9+55.8% vs prev
036.5Mar 2017: 30.9%Mar 2018: 26.6%Mar 2019: 21.9%Mar 2020: 10.0%Mar 2021: 31.1%Mar 2022: 21.6%Mar 2023: 4.2%Mar 2024: 36.5%Mar 2025: 17.3%Mar 2026: 26.9%FY17FY18FY19FY20FY21FY22FY23FY24FY25FY26

Technicals

Trend interpretation, Stage 2, relative strength, volume and indicator evidence

Daily technical trend read

Mixed signals

Signals are conflicting — long-term trend down. RSI 44. Wait for confirmation.

  • Price < SMA20 < SMA50 < SMA200 — full bearish stack.
  • SMA20 falling (~4.5% over last month) — short-term momentum negative.
  • RSI(14) at 44 — rising, no extreme reading.
  • MACD above signal but histogram contracting — bullish momentum cooling.
  • 25% off 52W high · 10% above 52W low.

Mechanical read from the price + indicator series above. Not a recommendation — technical setups can reverse without warning, especially around earnings and macro events.

Nifty 500 leadership

Relative Strength & Trend Stage

45
RS percentile
Stage 1 Base / Transition
1M return
-6.3%
3M return
-7.3%
6M return
-6.4%
1Y return
-13.6%
RS 1D
+6
RS 20D
0
Sector rank
#6
Industry rank
#10
Stage evidence
  • Price is within 3.2% of the 30-week proxy.
  • The 30-week proxy changed -2.0% over 20 sessions.
  • The moving-average structure does not confirm Stage 2 or Stage 4.
50-DMA
price below
200-DMA
price below
Sector
neutral
Industry
improving
Relative-strength line vs Nifty 500 (base 100)
262 observations
19 Oct 2026Value 93.5+1.31%
8694102110118Sept 25Feb 26Jun 26Oct 2694
RS vs Nifty 50094

Valuation & peers

U-Score 88 · legacy U-Score band DEEP VALUE · valuation evidence and comparable companies

88U-SCORE
Top Setup

Fundamental score breakdown

U band · DEEP VALUE
Valuation26/30
Growth18/25
Quality17/20
Balance Sheet11/15
Cash Flow10/10
Piotroski
7/9 (+5)
Penalties
1
Raw sum
88

Why this score?

Top U-Score contributors and drags from the latest stored fundamentals.

88/100 · legacy band DEEP VALUE

Positive drivers

  • FCF yield is supportive at 19.6%.
  • Piotroski is strong at 7/9.
  • Fair-value margin of safety is positive at 56.4%.

Main drags

  • Growth is weaker at 18/25; verify the latest quarterly trend.
  • Balance sheet is weaker at 11/15; verify the latest quarterly trend.
  • Quality is weaker at 17/20; verify the latest quarterly trend.
Sector valuation model

Cyclical valuation: normalized earnings, not just trailing PE

Cyclical companies can look cheapest near peak profits, so IndiaPulse flags value-trap risk separately.

Cyclical normalized
Primary lens
Mid-cycle PE/EV/EBITDA using multi-year average margins or earnings.
Secondary checks
Current margin versus 5-year average, balance sheet strength, commodity cycle.
Main risk check
A low trailing PE may mean peak-cycle earnings, not true cheapness.
PE
8.1
PB
1.3
EV/EBITDA
5.1
ROE
28.8%
ROCE
25.6%
FCF Yield
19.6%
Debt/Equity
0.5
MoS
+56.4%
Cyclical/value-trap warning
This sector can look cheap when profits are temporarily high. Check mid-cycle margins/earnings before relying on trailing PE. Current PE is low at 8.1, so peak-cycle earnings risk should be checked.
Score movement

Stored run vs live recompute

This shows the stored score trend when snapshots exist, and also compares the latest stored nightly score with a live recompute from current fundamentals and price.

Stored run: 20 Oct 2026
v4.3-runtime-valuation
Final score
88
Previous: 88
Legacy U-Score band
DEEP VALUE
Previous: DEEP VALUE
Margin of safety
+56.4%
Previous: +56.4%

Score history

12 stored score snapshots. Latest stored move: +0 points.

20 Oct 2026
v4.3-runtime-valuation
89
89
89
89
89
90
90
88
88
88
88
88

Factor attribution

No pillar movement versus the latest stored run. Historical score trend will appear after snapshot storage is enabled.

Modelled fair value

Graham Number
₹452.99
+35.0% MoS
Growth-justified P/E
17.1
Growth-justified Value
₹675.11
+56.4% MoS
PEG
0.32

Comparable companies

Peers

Business-comparable peers in Energy — ranked by industry, sub-sector, theme-tag overlap, market cap, and U-Score similarity. Green cells mark the best available peer metric in this table.

Compare all ↗
Ticker
Name
Why peer
Score
PE
ROE
MoS
Verdict
IOC
Large
Indian Oil Corporation Limited
Oil Refining & Marketing
match 97
90
5.4
20.5%
+68%
DEEP VALUE
CHENNPETRO
Large
Chennai Petroleum Corporation Limited
Oil Refining & Marketing
match 93
97
5.0
31.8%
+70%
DEEP VALUE
HINDPETRO
Mid
Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited
Oil Refining & Marketing
match 89
54
44.4
30.9%
-116%
FAIR VALUE
MRPL
Small
Mangalore Refinery and Petrochemicals Limited
Oil Refining & Marketing
match 60
81
6.8
14.5%
+60%
DEEP VALUE
KIOCL
Small
KIOCL Limited
Oil Refining & Marketing
match 40
18
502.0
0.9%
-55570%
OVERVALUED

Business, management & trust

Growth engines, risks, management commitments and evidence-backed delivery

Business and thesis

Where growth can come from, and what can break the case

Thesis under stressReviewed 2026-06-03T15:10:53.184Z
Management commentary snapshot

BPCL reported Q4 FY26 standalone PAT of INR3,191 crores and consolidated PAT of INR5,625 crores. FY26 saw record refinery throughput at 116% utilization, GRM of USD11.74/barrel, and domestic sales volume growth of 3.5% YoY, despite geopolitical volatility and supply chain disruptions.

The investment thesis is under stress due to ongoing geopolitical tensions, significant crude and product price volatility, and supply chain disruptions. Management acknowledges short-term challenges with cash flow mismatch from pricing restrictions, but maintains confidence in long-term strategy and project execution, assuming market normalization.

Growth engines

Petrochemical Integration

Major capital allocation towards petrochemicals to integrate with refinery intermediaries for value addition and meet import-driven demand.

Upstream E&P

Investing in development-stage projects (Mozambique, Brazil) and new discoveries (UAE) to achieve 6.5-7 MMT crude capacity in group balance sheet.

Retail Network Expansion

Commissioned 1,691 new retail outlets in FY26, taking total to 25,323, aiming for 32% retail market share.

Green Energy Push

Advancing renewables with 251 MW installed capacity and 100 MW additional wind and solar projects under execution.

Capacity and execution

Dearomatized Solvent Project

200 TMT/year capacity project at Mumbai refinery commissioned in Q4 FY26, for import substitution in specialty products.

Krishnapatnam Hyderabad Pipeline

425-kilometer, 2.6 MMTPA multiproduct pipeline commissioned in Q4 FY26, strengthening logistics infrastructure.

Ethanol Plants

1G and 2G ethanol plants (100 KLPD each) commissioned at Bargarh, Odisha, in Oct 2025 and March 2026 respectively.

Bina Petrochemical & Refinery Expansion

Achieved 23% progress against a planned 32% schedule, with INR4,700 crores incurred and INR25,400 crores committed.

Tailwinds

Diversified Crude Sourcing

Increased Russian crude procurement to 31% in Q4 FY26 (40-41% recently) and diversified to 8 new crude grades from 4 regions.

Strong Domestic Demand

Overall domestic sales volume grew 3.5% in FY26, with petrol sales up 5.7% and ATF up 11.4%.

Government Support for LPG

Received 5 installments from Government of India against announced compensation for LPG under-recoveries.

Retail Productivity

Maintained leadership in throughput per retail outlet among PSU peers at 143 KL/month in Q4 FY26.

Headwinds

Geopolitical Developments

Ongoing tension in West Asia, disruptions in global energy supply chains, and Strait of Hormuz flow disruptions.

Crude and Product Price Volatility

Witnessed heightened volatility towards the end of FY26, with crude landing costs reaching $120-122/barrel.

Forex Fluctuations

Forex fluctuations continue to remain a key driver for energy markets.

Project Schedule Variance

Bina Petrochemical project progress is 23% against a planned 32%, primarily due to geopolitical developments and supply chain challenges.

Risk radar

Geopolitical Instability

Ongoing tensions and disruptions could further impact crude supply, pricing, and project execution timelines.

Pricing Restrictions & Under-recoveries

Current environment poses 'short-term challenges' with cash flow mismatch due to unrecovered costs on fuels, potentially stressing the balance sheet if prolonged.

Project Execution Delays

Bina project faces schedule variance due to supply chain issues; Brazil upstream project delayed by 1.5-2 years, leading to impairment.

Forex and Commodity Price Volatility

Crude, product, and freight prices, along with forex, are highly volatile, making forward-looking guidance difficult.

Management accountability

What management said, and what results must prove

Issuer guidance and extracted claims are tracked against later reported outcomes. Treat these as management statements, not IndiaPulse forecasts.

Analyst reading lens
Compare BOTH

Q4 FY26 results are presented, but many key operational metrics like refinery utilization, GRM, and sales volumes are reported for the full FY26, making YoY comparisons essential for annual performance. QoQ is relevant for assessing sequential momentum in a volatile market.

Sector KPIs management disclosed

Refinery Utilization

Refineries operated at 116% of utilization during FY26.

Refinery Throughput

Refinery throughput was 41.15 MMT in FY26, highest ever.

Gross Refining Margin (GRM)

GRM for FY26 stood at USD11.74 per barrel.

Domestic Sales Volume

Overall domestic sales volume was 54.18 MMT in FY26, registering 3.5% growth YoY.

Management forward view

Operational Resilience

Continued to demonstrate operational resilience across refining, marketing, and infrastructure businesses despite turbulent times.

Long-term Strategy Confidence

Confident in long-term strategy, execution capabilities, and ability to deliver sustained value, having navigated multiple industry cycles.

Balance Sheet Strength

Maintained a strong balance sheet with standalone debt-to-equity of 0.11; not foreseeing big jump in debt-to-equity for FY27 capex.

Project Commitment

Not relooking at existing announced projects, assuming market conditions will normalize after some point of time.

Thesis monitor

Numbers and claims to verify in the next filings

CheckpointCurrent evidenceWhat to verify next
LPG CompensationCumulative negative buffer of INR12,319 crores as of March 2026.Further government support or price revisions to address the negative buffer and prevent cash flow stress.
Crude and Product Price StabilityHeightened volatility, with crude landing costs around $120-122/barrel.Normalization of global energy markets and price stability, expected by July-August if geopolitical issues settle.
Bina Petrochemical Project Progress23% progress against 32% planned, with INR4,700 crores incurred.Mitigation measures to address schedule variance and ensure timely completion within approved cost limits.
Retail Market ShareMS 30.02%, HSD 29.61% in April 2026.Progress towards the long-term target of 32% retail market share through network expansion and customer initiatives.

Verification checkpoints are IndiaPulse research interpretation, not investment advice.

Show extracted source claims
capex timelinenot yet verifiablequantified

BPCL plans disciplined capex execution of INR 1.7 Lakhs Crores.

Timeframe: FY24-FY29Direction: increaseConfidence: plan

"Disciplined capex execution - INR 1.7 Lakhs Crores"

capex timelinenot yet verifiablequantified

BPCL plans disciplined capex execution of INR 1.7 Lakhs Crores.

Timeframe: FY24-FY29Direction: increaseConfidence: plan

"Disciplined capex execution - INR 1.7 Lakhs Crores"

capex timelinenot yet verifiablequantified

BPCL plans to achieve 10 GW of Renewable Energy capacity by 2035.

Timeframe: by 2035Direction: increaseConfidence: target

"10 GW RE by 2035"

capex timelinenot yet verifiablequantified

BPCL plans to achieve 10 GW of Renewable Energy capacity by 2035.

Timeframe: by 2035Direction: increaseConfidence: target

"10 GW RE by 2035"

operational efficiencynot yet verifiablequantified

BPCL targets to achieve Scope 1 and Scope 2 net-zero emissions by 2040.

Timeframe: by 2040Direction: reductionConfidence: target

"Our target is to achieve Scope 1 and Scope 2 net-zero emissions by 2040"

operational efficiencynot yet verifiablequantified

BPCL targets to achieve Scope 1 and Scope 2 net-zero emissions by 2040.

Timeframe: by 2040Direction: reductionConfidence: target

"Our target is to achieve Scope 1 and Scope 2 net-zero emissions by 2040"

revenue outlooknot yet verifiablequantified

BPCL aims for ~3.2 MMT capacity and 8% product portfolio share from Petrochemicals by FY29.

Timeframe: by FY29Direction: increaseConfidence: target

"~3.2 MMT capacity & 8% product portfolio share from Petchem by FY29"

revenue outlookpartially deliveredquantified

BPCL aims for ~3.2 MMT capacity and 8% product portfolio share from Petrochemicals by FY29.

Timeframe: by FY29Direction: increaseConfidence: target

"~3.2 MMT capacity & 8% product portfolio share from Petchem by FY29"

Outcome check: Revenue YoY averaged 3.4% across 4 later quarter(s).

Trust Score
81Limited evidence · low confidenceTrust Lite

Trust asks: does management behaviour match later outcomes? Higher is better, but confidence and evidence depth matter as much as the number.

Limited evidence: Management has 100% delivered/partly-delivered outcomes on 1 checked claims. It ranks around the 93rd percentile of the scored universe and 84th percentile within Energy. No major sub-score weakness stands out.

This is a financial-behaviour screen, not a claim-tested management reliability verdict.

Computed 20 Oct 2026
management-trust-v1
71 docs text-extracted · 11 concalls text-extracted
Score band
Limited evidence

Financial behaviour is scored, but management claims do not yet have enough outcome checks.

Relative rank
93rd percentile

overall median 67 · Energy: 84th pctile, median 73 · Large: 82nd pctile, median 73

Evidence depth
Financial-only

71 documents have extracted text, but claim history is not strong enough yet.

Claim delivery
100% delivered or partly delivered

1/4 claims checked · No contradicted claim yet

How to read this Trust Score

Limited evidence · low confidence
What it measures
Reliability of management and financial delivery, using financial behaviour only.
Confidence
Treat this as an early read until more concalls and outcomes are matched.
Investor use
Can support position sizing if valuation and trend also agree.

Read Trust alongside U-Score, result consistency, and technical trend. A cheap stock with weak Trust needs a larger margin of safety; a high Trust score does not make an expensive stock attractive by itself.

Forensic breakdown

Read low sub-scores as due-diligence warnings, not automatic sell signals.

Promoter
78
strong · holding, pledge, alignment
Cash flow
89
strong · profit to cash conversion
Balance sheet
81
strong · leverage and solvency
Discipline
82
strong · capital discipline
Results
72
acceptable · quarterly consistency

Trust positives

  • ▸Promoter pledge is zero.
  • ▸FCF yield is 19.7%.
  • ▸9 years of positive FCF.
  • ▸ROCE is 25.6%.

Trust risks

  • ▸1 of the latest 4 quarters had PAT decline worse than 25% YoY.

Trust Lite uses financial behaviour only. Prefer claim-tested Trust when enough concall claims have later outcomes.

Important announcements & filings

Latest exchange and company disclosures found within the past two years.

12 shown
AnnouncementSep 2026

Sep 2026 · Announcement under Regulation 30 (LODR)-Analyst / Investor Meet - Intimation 18 Sep - BPCL announced a 24 Sept 2026 investor meeting in Kochi with UBS Securities.

Source: Bse

Open source ↗
AnnouncementSep 2026

Sep 2026 · Announcement under Regulation 30 (LODR)-Analyst / Investor Meet - Intimation 3 Sep - BPCL scheduled investor meetings in Dubai, London, Singapore and Hong Kong during 8-18 September 2026.

Source: Bse

Open source ↗
Announcement

Announcement under Regulation 30 (LODR)-Analyst / Investor Meet - Intimation 16 Sep - Intimation on Schedule of Analysts / Institutional Investors Meet

Source: Bse

Open source ↗
Announcement

Announcement under Regulation 30 (LODR)-Appointment of Statutory Auditor/s 10 Sep - C&AG appointed M.M. Nissim & Co LLP and Manohar Chowdhry & Associates as FY27 statutory auditors.

Source: Bse

Open source ↗
Announcement

Announcement under Regulation 30 (LODR)-Analyst / Investor Meet - Intimation 8 Sep - Intimation on Schedule of Analysts / Institutional Investors Meet

Source: Bse

Open source ↗
Announcement

Announcement under Regulation 30 (LODR)-Raising of Funds 18 Aug - BPCL board approved NCD issuance up to Rs.5,000 crore in up to 10 tranches within one year.

Source: Bse

Open source ↗
Announcement

Announcement under Regulation 30 (LODR)-Analyst / Investor Meet - Intimation 7 Aug - Intimation on Schedule of Analysts / Institutional Investors Meet

Source: Bse

Open source ↗
Announcement

Announcement under Regulation 30 (LODR)-Newspaper Publication 5 Aug - Newspaper advertisement on AGM and Special Window for Transfer and Dematerialisation of Physical Securities

Source: Bse

Open source ↗
Investor presentationJul 2026

Jul 2026 · PPT

Source: Company Ir

Open source ↗
AnnouncementJul 2026

Jul 2026 · Announcement under Regulation 30 (LODR)-Updates on Acquisition 2 Jul - BPRL Ventures acquired remaining 39.14% in IBV Brazil for Rs. 2,312 crore on 1 July 2026.

Source: Bse

Open source ↗
Announcement

Announcement under Regulation 30 (LODR)-Analyst / Investor Meet - Intimation 17 Jul - Intimation of 1Q FY27 Post Results Conference Call

Source: Bse

Open source ↗
Announcement

Announcement under Regulation 30 (LODR)-Updates on Acquisition 2 Jul - BPRL Ventures BV acquired remaining 39.14% in IBV Brazil for Rs 2,312 crore, taking stake to 100%.

Source: Bse

Open source ↗
Verify on:NSE India ↗
All information is for study purposes only. For investment decisions, consult your financial advisor. See Playbook for methodology.