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Frog Cellsat Ltd. (FROG)

SME Cap

Telecom stocks · SME cap · NSE

Frog Innovations Limited (formerly Frog Cellsat Ltd.) manufactures telecom infrastructure products like DAS and digital repeaters. The company is diversifying into electronic manufacturing services (EMS), AI analytics software, and CCTV surveillance solutions, targeting both large institutional projects and the retail market in North India.

₹242.4
-17.55 · -6.75%
Market cap ₹404 Cr
ThemesTelecom
Data qualityFresh enough for analysisQuote updated 19 Oct, 05:56 pm IST
Details
Quote19 Oct, 05:56 pm IST
Base fundamentals17 Oct 2026 · screener
Latest result22 May, 06:35 pm IST
Score20 Oct, 04:30 am IST · v4.3-runtime-valuation
Tags24 Apr 2026
Coverage13/14 · 93%
Valuation2026-07-20 · Rf 6.8% · Telecom P/E 28.1 (n=16)
Technical timing lens

Trend score and candlestick chart

61Bullish

SMA20 +2.9% / mo · MACD −

Stock trend: 61
Sector RS: —
Telecom FPI tailwindNot confirmed

Latest mapped FPI equity flow was not positive. View sector evidence

Technical chart

FROGD candles · FIT view+47.5%
Latest close ₹242.40 on 2026-10-19
Bar
-6.7%
RSI
43
MACD hist
-2.30
52W pos
66%
Visible chart range
Candle interval
2026-10-19O ₹259.90H ₹259.95L ₹242.00C ₹242.40Vol 21,200 sh
₹137.37₹181.26₹225.15₹269.04₹312.9352H₹242.40VolRSIMACD2026-042026-062026-082026-092026-11
Up bar
Down bar
EMA 20
EMA 50
Volume + 20D avg
Result date
RSI(14)
MACD / signal
Market context

Relative performance and chart statistics

Adjusted completed-session prices, rebased to 100

FROGNifty TelecommunicationsNifty 500
-14%+13%+41%+69%20 Jul1 Sept19 Oct19 Oct 2026FROG +31.3%Nifty Telecommunicati… +3.9%Nifty 500 -5.6%
FROG
+31.3%
Nifty 500
-5.6%
Nifty Telecommunications
+3.9%
Vs Nifty 500
+36.9 pp
Chart stats
19 Oct 2026
From 52W high
-20.5%
₹305
52W range position
66%
₹123.5 - ₹305
ATR (14)
6.2%
₹15.1
Volume vs 20D
0.90x
Latest completed session
Avg traded value
₹0.6 Cr
20-session average
20D price channel
₹239.4 - ₹284
61.4% annualized volatility
Research snapshot

What the evidence says now

Weak fundamentals, management evidence is still limited to a financial-only Trust Lite signal, price trend is neutral, and recent execution is weak.

Suggested next step
Check latest quarters
Result consistency is weak; verify whether the thesis is improving or deteriorating.
U-Score
Legacy · OVERVALUED
28

Fundamental lens: valuation, quality, growth, balance sheet, and cash flow.

Latest result
Bad
0

Revenue -26.1% · PAT -120.0% YoY

Technical
Bullish
61

Price trend and sector-relative-strength timing.

Valuation
Legacy model
—

Legacy margin-of-safety estimate; the revised evidence label remains in shadow validation.

Trust
Limited evidence
65

Financial-only signal; management claim evidence is not sufficient yet.

Financials

Fundamentals, quarterly history, margins, returns and balance-sheet evidence

Latest result

Quarter ended 31 Mar 2026

Bad · 0/100

Rev -26% YoY · PAT -120% YoY · margin compression

Filed 31 Mar 2026
Open results browser →
MetricThis quarterYoYQoQ
Revenue₹51 Cr-26.1%-7.3%
EBITDA₹-2 CrNDF-300.0%
Operating margin-4.2%NDF-520 bps
PAT₹-1 Cr-120.0%NDF
PAT margin-2.0%NDF-14 bps

NDF means not disclosed in the current structured filing feed. It is intentionally not treated as zero.

Fundamentals

Valuation

P/E
—
P/B
2.55
EV/EBITDA
139.00
Market Cap
404.00Cr

Profitability

ROE
-0.71%
ROCE
-1.91%
ROA
-1.01%
Dividend Y
—

Growth (CAGR)

Revenue 5Y
-3.00%
EPS 5Y
12.00%
Revenue 3Y
-7.00%
EPS 3Y
4.00%

Balance Sheet

Debt/Equity
0.08
Interest Coverage
-2.00×
Altman Z
7.80
Book Value
102.00

Cash Flow

FCF Yield
1.98%
FCF Positive Y
4/5
OCF
23.00 Cr
EPS TTM
-1.01

Shareholding

Promoter Hold
72.54%
Promoter Pledge
0.00%
Momentum 52W
75%

Financial History

Updated 20/10/2026

Revenue

₹ Cr
Latest: 51.0-7.3% vs prev
0140.0Sep 2022: 66.0Sep 2023: 69.0Sep 2024: 80.0Mar 2025: 140Sep 2025: 55.0Mar 2026: 51.0Q2 22Q2 23Q2 24FY25Q2 25FY26

Net Profit

₹ Cr
Latest: -1.0+0.0% vs prev
-1.0018.0Sep 2022: 7.0Sep 2023: 5.0Sep 2024: 5.0Mar 2025: 18.0Sep 2025: -1.0Mar 2026: -1.0Q2 22Q2 23Q2 24FY25Q2 25FY26
ROE is shown only in the Annual view — quarterly equity data isn't published.

Technicals

Trend interpretation, Stage 2, relative strength, volume and indicator evidence

Daily technical trend read

Mixed signals

Signals are conflicting — long-term uptrend intact. RSI 43. Wait for confirmation.

  • Price above SMA200 (long-term uptrend) but mid-term MAs not aligned.
  • SMA20 rising (~2.8% over last month) — short-term momentum positive.
  • RSI(14) at 43 — falling, no extreme reading.
  • MACD below signal, histogram expanding negatively — bearish momentum building.
  • 21% off 52W high · 96% above 52W low.

Mechanical read from the price + indicator series above. Not a recommendation — technical setups can reverse without warning, especially around earnings and macro events.

Nifty 500 leadership

Relative Strength & Trend Stage

84
RS percentile
Stage 2 UptrendEstablished S2
1M return
-14.0%
3M return
+31.3%
6M return
+54.3%
1Y return
+12.5%
RS 1D
-2
RS 20D
-4
Sector rank
#6
Industry rank
#31
Stage evidence
  • Price is 23.2% above the 30-week proxy.
  • The 50-DMA is above the 30-week proxy and its slope is rising +9.0%.
  • Both 3-month and 6-month returns are positive.
50-DMA
price below
200-DMA
price above
S2 entered
21 Jul 2026
S2 age
63 trading sessions
Sector
improving
Industry
weakening
Relative-strength line vs Nifty 500 (base 100)
262 observations
19 Oct 2026Value 103.13-5.78%
476787108128Sept 25Feb 26Jun 26Oct 26103
RS vs Nifty 500103

Valuation & peers

U-Score 28 · legacy U-Score band OVERVALUED · valuation evidence and comparable companies

28U-SCORE
OVERVALUED

Fundamental score breakdown

U band · OVERVALUED
Valuation4/30
Growth9/25
Quality0/20
Balance Sheet10/15
Cash Flow5/10
Piotroski
5/9 (+3)
Penalties
-3
Raw sum
28

Why this score?

Top U-Score contributors and drags from the latest stored fundamentals.

28/100 · legacy band OVERVALUED

Positive drivers

  • Balance sheet contributes 10/15 to the score.
  • Cash flow contributes 5/10 to the score.
  • Growth contributes 9/25 to the score.

Main drags

  • Penalty bucket subtracts 3 points.
  • Quality is weaker at 0/20; verify the latest quarterly trend.
  • Valuation is weaker at 4/30; verify the latest quarterly trend.
Sector valuation model

Telecom valuation: EV/EBITDA against ARPU, debt, and capex

Telecom needs enterprise-value and cash-flow framing because leverage is structurally important.

Telecom EV/EBITDA
Primary lens
EV/EBITDA and debt-adjusted cash generation.
Secondary checks
ARPU growth, subscriber quality, spectrum liabilities, capex intensity.
Main risk check
High EBITDA can still be weak equity value if debt and capex absorb cash.
PE
—
PB
2.5
EV/EBITDA
139.0
ROE
-0.7%
ROCE
-1.9%
FCF Yield
2.0%
Debt/Equity
0.1
MoS
—
Score movement

Stored run vs live recompute

This shows the stored score trend when snapshots exist, and also compares the latest stored nightly score with a live recompute from current fundamentals and price.

Stored run: 20 Oct 2026
v4.3-runtime-valuation
Final score
28
Previous: 28
Legacy U-Score band
OVERVALUED
Previous: OVERVALUED
Margin of safety
—
No stored baseline yet

Score history

12 stored score snapshots. Latest stored move: +0 points.

20 Oct 2026
v4.3-runtime-valuation
27
28
28
28
27
27
27
27
27
28
28
28

Factor attribution

No pillar movement versus the latest stored run. Historical score trend will appear after snapshot storage is enabled.

Modelled fair value

Graham Number
—
Growth-justified P/E
45.0
Growth-justified Value
—
— MoS
PEG
—

Comparable companies

Peers

Business-comparable peers in Telecom — ranked by industry, sub-sector, theme-tag overlap, market cap, and U-Score similarity. Green cells mark the best available peer metric in this table.

Compare all ↗
Ticker
Name
Why peer
Score
PE
ROE
MoS
Verdict
SUYOG
Small
Suyog Telematics Limited
Telecom Equipment
match 76
58
13.0
14.2%
+63%
FAIR VALUE
PACEDIGITK
Small
Pace Digitek Limited
Telecom Equipment
match 67
68
11.8
17.6%
+74%
UNDERVALUED
AKSHOPTFBR
Small
Aksh Optifibre Limited
Telecom Equipment
match 51
8
—
—
—
OVERVALUED
ITI
Small
ITI Limited
Telecom Equipment
match 42
22
—
-8.9%
-67%
OVERVALUED
HFCL
Large
HFCL Limited
Telecom Equipment
match 41
17
47.4
7.0%
-285%
OVERVALUED

Business, management & trust

Growth engines, risks, management commitments and evidence-backed delivery

Business and thesis

Where growth can come from, and what can break the case

Thesis intactReviewed 2026-08-16T08:41:35.702Z
Management commentary snapshot

Business Update Call Highlights FY26 Challenges and Outlines FY27 Growth Strategy with Diversification into CCTV, AI, and EMS

Management acknowledges FY26 underperformance due to telecom infra disputes but outlines a clear path to recovery and growth through new customer additions (Jio), resolution of DAS market issues, and diversification into high-potential areas like CCTV, AI analytics, and EMS. Execution on STQC approval and new project wins are key.

Growth engines

DAS Market Recovery

Issues between mobile operators and infra providers on rental basis sorted out, projects are back on the table.

New Telecom Customers

Added Jio as a customer, procuring products; Vodafone business showing growth as liquidity eases.

CCTV Surveillance

Targeting ~50 CR revenue from CCTV in FY27 post STQC approval, focusing on large projects and North India retail.

AI Analytics & EMS

AI analytics tool launched, engaged in trials; expanding SMT line to full electronic manufacturing services.

Capacity and execution

SMT Line Expansion

SMT line is operational fully; occupancy increasing, adding more processes for full electronic manufacturing services.

New Land Purchase

In process of purchasing new land for expansion, primarily for CCTV-related business and EMS business, with ~40 CR investment.

Tailwinds

Vodafone Liquidity Easing

Vodafone business growing as liquidity eases, enabling more network investment.

DAS Market Resolution

Tussle between mobile operators and infra providers on rentals sorted out, projects moving again.

New Infra Benchmarks

New benchmarks being set for infra rentals (e.g., Mumbai Metro, Navi Mumbai Airport), which operators find more viable.

PLI Scheme Eligibility

Company expects to be beneficial from the PLI scheme in FY27, applicable to DAS and repeaters.

Headwinds

Middle East Operator Impact

Middle East situation impacting mobile operator business due to rising fuel and other costs.

STQC Approval Delays

CCTV STQC approval process faced observations, causing delays; now targeting September completion.

Risk radar

SOC Chip Supply Chain

Supply chain issue on chip side, especially memory chips, is a market news; strong partnership with Taiwanese companies helps.

CCTV Market Competition

Surveillance market is very big with established players like CP Plus and Sparsh; Frog Eyes needs to compete on quality and AI differentiation.

DCRA Commercialization

DCRA services commercialization not yet happened; models still getting built up, state departments considering making it mandatory.

Management accountability

What management said, and what results must prove

Issuer guidance and extracted claims are tracked against later reported outcomes. Treat these as management statements, not IndiaPulse forecasts.

Analyst reading lens
Compare BOTH

Management explicitly discusses FY26 performance relative to FY25 and sets FY27 targets, indicating a YoY focus for overall financial health. However, the resolution of DAS issues and ramp-up of new businesses suggest sequential (QoQ) momentum will be critical for tracking recovery and diversification progress.

Sector KPIs management disclosed

DAS Market Recovery

DAS market, which saw a lull last year, is now progressing well with issues between infra providers and mobile operators sorted out.

STQC Approval Status

CCTV business is under STQC approval process; first round of testing had observations, working on compliance, aiming for approval by September.

SMT Line Occupancy

SMT line is fully operational, and occupancy is increasing daily with more customers being added.

New Customer Acquisition

Added Jio as a customer; they have started procuring a few different products, with more products currently under testing.

Management forward view

FY27 Revenue Target

Target is to revamp revenues to FY25 level (approx. 220 crores) in FY27.

Future Business Mix

Surveillance market and EMS have the biggest potential, with DAS becoming the third largest product line based on TAM.

AI Analytics Differentiator

Our in-house AI analytics tools will be the key driver to reach end customers and differentiate from competitors.

Senior Leadership Hiring

Looking for people at senior level across verticals as a business-as-usual process.

Thesis monitor

Numbers and claims to verify in the next filings

CheckpointCurrent evidenceWhat to verify next
STQC ApprovalObservations from first round of testing, working on compliance.Approval by September 2026 for CCTV products.
CCTV Revenue ContributionNo contracts yet, awaiting STQC approval.Achieving ~50 CR revenue from CCTV in FY27.
DAS Project ClosuresProjects held up due to infra disputes are back on the table.Deliveries and invoicing primarily in H2 FY27.
Get 5 Bars ApprovalOperators doing extensive POCs, big traction from end-users.Operator approval and becoming a big revenue stream in FY27.

Verification checkpoints are IndiaPulse research interpretation, not investment advice.

Trust Score
65Limited evidence · low confidenceTrust Lite

Trust asks: does management behaviour match later outcomes? Higher is better, but confidence and evidence depth matter as much as the number.

Limited evidence: Claim history is still being built. It ranks around the 45th percentile of the scored universe and 50th percentile within Telecom. Main check: financial discipline is weak at 30/100.

This is a financial-behaviour screen, not a claim-tested management reliability verdict.

Computed 05 Sept 2026
management-trust-v1
20 docs text-extracted · 11 concalls text-extracted
Score band
Limited evidence

Financial behaviour is scored, but management claims do not yet have enough outcome checks.

Relative rank
45th percentile

overall median 67 · Telecom: 50th pctile, median 66 · SME: 56th pctile, median 64

Evidence depth
Financial-only

20 documents have extracted text, but claim history is not strong enough yet.

Claim delivery
Outcome history still building

0 claims extracted · No contradicted claim yet

How to read this Trust Score

Limited evidence · low confidence
What it measures
Reliability of management and financial delivery, using financial behaviour only.
Confidence
Treat this as an early read until more concalls and outcomes are matched.
Investor use
Acceptable, but check the weakest sub-score before increasing exposure.

Read Trust alongside U-Score, result consistency, and technical trend. A cheap stock with weak Trust needs a larger margin of safety; a high Trust score does not make an expensive stock attractive by itself.

Forensic breakdown

Read low sub-scores as due-diligence warnings, not automatic sell signals.

Promoter
86
strong · holding, pledge, alignment
Cash flow
77
strong · profit to cash conversion
Balance sheet
88
strong · leverage and solvency
Discipline
30
weak · capital discipline
Results
31
weak · quarterly consistency

Trust positives

  • ▸Promoter holding is 72.5%.
  • ▸Promoter pledge is zero.
  • ▸FCF yield is positive at 2%.
  • ▸4 years of positive FCF.

Trust risks

  • ▸2 latest quarters had PAT decline worse than 25% YoY.
  • ▸ROCE is low at -1.9%.
  • ▸ROE is low at -0.7%.
  • ▸ROCE trend is -21.9%.

Trust Lite uses financial behaviour only. Prefer claim-tested Trust when enough concall claims have later outcomes.

Important announcements & filings

Latest exchange and company disclosures found within the past two years.

12 shown
Concall transcriptJul 2026

Jul 2026 · Transcript

Source: Nse

Open source ↗
Investor presentationMay 2026

May 2026 · PPT

Source: Nse

Open source ↗
Concall transcriptMay 2026

May 2026 · Transcript

Source: Nse

Open source ↗
Annual reportMar 2026

Mar 2026 · Annual Report 2026

Source: Nse

Open source ↗
Investor presentationDec 2025

Dec 2025 · PPT

Source: Nse

Open source ↗
Concall transcriptDec 2025

Dec 2025 · Transcript

Source: Nse

Open source ↗
Concall transcriptMay 2025

May 2025 · Transcript

Source: Nse

Open source ↗
Investor presentationMay 2025

May 2025 · PPT

Source: Nse

Open source ↗
Annual reportMar 2025

Mar 2025 · Annual Report 2025

Source: Nse

Open source ↗
Concall transcriptJan 2025

Jan 2025 · Transcript

Source: Nse

Open source ↗
Investor presentationJan 2025

Jan 2025 · PPT

Source: Nse

Open source ↗
Investor presentationOct 2024

Oct 2024 · PPT

Source: Nse

Open source ↗
Verify on:NSE India ↗
All information is for study purposes only. For investment decisions, consult your financial advisor. See Playbook for methodology.